kjøpskontraktloven

Kjøpskontraktloven, or the Norwegian Sale of Goods Act, governs contracts for the sale of goods in Norway. It provides a framework for the rights and obligations of both buyers and sellers. The law applies to sales between private individuals and between businesses, as well as sales from businesses to consumers, though specific consumer protection rules may apply in the latter case.

Key provisions of the law cover aspects such as the passing of risk, delivery, and conformity of goods. It outlines what constitutes a defect or non-conformity, and the remedies available to the buyer if the goods do not meet the contract's specifications. These remedies can include demanding repair, replacement, a price reduction, or cancellation of the contract.

The law also addresses the seller's obligations, including the duty to deliver goods of the agreed quality and quantity, and to ensure they are free from third-party claims. It sets out rules for when a buyer is entitled to withhold payment and under what circumstances a seller can reclaim goods. Importantly, the Kjøpskontraktloven establishes time limits for buyers to notify sellers of defects, known as the duty to examine and complain. Failure to do so within a reasonable time can result in the loss of the buyer's rights. The overarching aim is to create a predictable and fair legal environment for commercial transactions involving the sale of movable property.