kizsákmányolást

Kizsákmányolás is a Hungarian term that translates to exploitation in English. It refers to the act of unfairly taking advantage of another person or group for one's own benefit. This can manifest in various ways, including economic, social, and political contexts.

Economically, kizsákmányolás often involves the extraction of surplus value from labor. This means that workers are paid less than the value they produce, with the difference accumulating to the benefit of the employer or owner of capital. This can occur through low wages, poor working conditions, or the absence of adequate social protections. Historically and in contemporary societies, this has been a central theme in discussions about capitalism and class struggle.

Socially, kizsákmányolás can involve the exploitation of vulnerable groups based on factors such as gender, race, age, or social status. This might include human trafficking, forced labor, or the perpetuation of discriminatory practices that limit opportunities and resources for certain populations.

Politically, it can refer to the manipulation of power structures to benefit a select few at the expense of the broader population. This can involve corruption, the suppression of dissent, or policies that disproportionately favor certain interests. The concept of kizsákmányolás is deeply rooted in critical social and economic theories that analyze power imbalances and their consequences.