kemenche
The kemenche is a bowed string instrument primarily found in the Black Sea region of Turkey and the Caucasus. Its name is derived from the Persian word "kamancheh," meaning "bowed instrument." There are several regional variations of the kemenche, each with distinct characteristics in shape, size, and construction.
The most common type, often associated with Trabzon in Turkey, is a pear-shaped instrument carved from a
Historically, the kemenche was used for folk music, accompanying songs and dances. It plays a significant role