keempat

Keempat is the Indonesian and Malay word meaning "the fourth." It is formed by the prefix ke- attached to the numeral empat (four). It can function as an adjective before a noun, as in kelas keempat (the fourth grade) or tugas keempat (the fourth assignment), or as a nominal phrase meaning "the fourth one," as in Dia adalah orang keempat yang datang (He is the fourth person to arrive). In general, keempat marks position in a sequence and is used in lists, schedules, rankings, and any context that requires ordering.

Keempat belongs to the broader system of ordinal forms in Indonesian and Malay. Other common ordinals in this family include pertama (first), kedua (second), ketiga (third), and kelima (fifth). The word is versatile across formal and informal registers and can appear in everyday speech as well as written text, from instructional material to news reporting.

In addition to its plain ordinal use, keempat can appear in compound phrases such as urutan keempat (the fourth order) or tujuan keempat in more specialized contexts. While primarily a grammatical term, keempat may also show up in proper names or titles in certain instances, though such usage depends on context and is not a standard sense of the word.

Overall, keempat functions as a straightforward, widely used indicator of sequence and position in Indonesian and Malay, parallel to the English word "the fourth."