kõlariomaduste

Kõlariomadused refer to the measurable characteristics that define how a loudspeaker performs. These properties are crucial for understanding a speaker's sound reproduction capabilities and suitability for specific audio applications. Key kõlariomadused include frequency response, which describes the range of sound frequencies a speaker can reproduce and how evenly it does so. Sensitivity indicates how loud a speaker can play with a given amount of power, typically measured in decibels (dB) per watt at one meter. Impedance, measured in ohms, affects how much electrical current a speaker draws from an amplifier; matching speaker and amplifier impedance is vital for optimal performance and to prevent damage.

Another important kõlariomadused is power handling, which specifies the maximum continuous and peak power a speaker can safely withstand without distortion or damage. Distortion, often expressed as a percentage, quantifies the unwanted alteration of the audio signal. Total harmonic distortion (THD) and intermodulation distortion (IMD) are common metrics. Lastly, polar response, or dispersion, describes how sound is projected in different directions, influencing the soundstage and stereo imaging. Understanding these kõlariomadused allows audiophiles and professionals to select speakers that best meet their listening preferences and technical requirements.