jeopardy

Jeopardy is a term used to describe a state of danger or risk of harm. It is also the title of a long-running American television quiz show, which has become a prominent part of popular culture. The word’s use in everyday language contrasts with its use as the name of a game that tests breadth of knowledge and quick thinking.

The Jeopardy! television show was created by Merv Griffin. The original version aired in 1964 and ran in various formats through the mid-1970s. A modern syndicated version began in 1984 and became the best-known incarnation, with Alex Trebek serving as the longtime host for many years. After Trebek’s death in 2020, the program used guest hosts before establishing ongoing hosting arrangements.

Gameplay centers on a game board of categories, each containing clues assigned monetary values. Three contestants compete to select clues, which are presented as statements. Responses must be given in the form of a question. Correct answers add the clue’s value to a player’s score, while incorrect responses deduct that amount. The board includes two “Daily Double” clues that allow a player to wager any portion of their score before answering. A final round, Final Jeopardy, features a single clue in which contestants wager part or all of their accumulated scores.

Jeopardy has become notable for its distinctive format, emphasis on breadth of knowledge, and strategic wagering. It has inspired international adaptations and remains a flagship example of the quiz show genre, with records such as long winning streaks and high single-game winnings contributing to its enduring legacy.