interferonlambda
Interferon lambda, also known as type III interferon, is a group of cytokines involved in the body's innate immune response to viral infections. It is part of the larger interferon family, which plays a crucial role in antiviral defense, immune regulation, and modulation of the inflammatory response. Interferon lambda primarily acts on epithelial cells and certain immune cells, such as dendritic cells, to induce the expression of antiviral proteins and enhance the immune system's ability to combat viral pathogens.
The interferon lambda family includes several cytokines, notably interferon lambda 1 (IFN-λ1), interferon lambda 2 (IFN-λ2),
Interferon lambda activates the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, leading to the transcription of interferon-stimulated genes that inhibit
Overall, interferon lambda represents an important component of mucosal immunity, with ongoing research focused on harnessing