indelibly

Indelibly is an adverb describing something that cannot be erased, removed, or forgotten. It is used for physical marks that endure as well as memories, effects, or associations that persist over time. In everyday usage, one might speak of an indelibly stained reputation, an indelibly etched memory, or an event that left an indelible impression on a person or a culture.

Etymology: The adverb derives from the adjective indelible, which ultimately comes from Latin indelebilis “not able to be erased,” formed from in- “not” + deleō or delēbīlis “to erase/destroy.” The suffix -ly converts the adjective into the adverb.

Usage: Indelibly emphasizes lasting effect and is found in both literal and figurative contexts. The tone can be neutral or slightly dramatic, signaling permanence rather than reversibility. Common collocations include indelibly linked, indelibly imprinted, and indelibly remembered. The phrase is often used in journalism, memoir, history, and law to convey enduring impact, whether positive or negative. While the term connotes permanence, it does not specify the direction of judgments; context determines whether the lasting impression is favorable or harmful.