iatrogenethic

Iatrogenesis refers to harm or illness caused by medical examination or treatment. This concept can encompass a wide range of adverse outcomes, from unintended side effects of medication to complications arising from surgical procedures. It also includes psychological distress or maladaptive behaviors that can develop as a result of a patient's interaction with the healthcare system, sometimes referred to as "iatrogenic illness" or "iatrogenic disease."

The term originates from the Greek words "iatros" meaning physician and "genesis" meaning origin. While often associated with direct medical interventions, iatrogenesis can also arise from misdiagnosis, delayed diagnosis, or even the way information is communicated to a patient. The field of iatrology, though not a formally recognized medical specialty, explores the causes and prevention of iatrogenic harm.

Preventing iatrogenesis is a cornerstone of patient safety initiatives in modern healthcare. This involves rigorous training for medical professionals, adherence to established protocols, thorough patient evaluation, and open communication. Understanding the potential for iatrogenic effects is crucial for both clinicians and patients to ensure the best possible health outcomes.