höfuðborgarsvæðið

Höfuðborgarsvæðið, which translates to "The Capital Region," is the largest and most populous urban area in Iceland. It encompasses Reykjavík, the capital city, and its surrounding municipalities. This region serves as the economic, cultural, and administrative heart of the nation. The total population of Höfuðborgarsvæðið is a significant majority of Iceland's entire population, highlighting its central role.

Geographically, the Capital Region is situated in the southwestern part of Iceland. It is characterized by its coastline along Faxaflói Bay and features a varied landscape including mountains, lava fields, and coastal plains. The region's infrastructure is well-developed, with Keflavík International Airport, Iceland's main gateway for international travel, located within the area.

The municipalities within Höfuðborgarsvæðið work together on various regional planning matters, including transportation, environmental protection, and economic development. Reykjavík itself is a vibrant city known for its colorful architecture, thriving arts scene, and lively nightlife. The surrounding municipalities, such as Kópavogur, Hafnarfjörður, and Garðabær, each have their own distinct character and contribute to the overall diversity of the Capital Region. This close proximity and interconnectedness make Höfuðborgarsvæðið a dynamic and essential part of Icelandic society.