hériton

Hériton is a term of French origin that refers to a dowry, or more broadly, a gift bestowed upon a married couple. Historically, it was a sum of money or property provided by the bride's family to her husband, intended to help establish the new household and ensure her financial security. The practice of having a dowry was common in many cultures and played a significant role in marriage arrangements and the transfer of wealth.

While the term "hériton" specifically denotes the dowry, it can also be used in a more general sense to describe any substantial gift or inheritance given to support a couple, particularly at the time of their marriage. The nature and value of an hériton could vary greatly depending on the social standing and wealth of the families involved. In some instances, it might include land, livestock, or household goods in addition to monetary contributions.

The custom of the hériton has evolved over time and varies by region and cultural context. In many Western societies, the formal practice of dowries has largely faded, replaced by different approaches to financial support for newlyweds. However, the underlying concept of families contributing to the establishment of a new marital union persists in various forms. The word itself, though less common in everyday language today, retains its association with wealth transfer and familial support in the context of marriage.