hromadní

Hromadné is a Czech adjective derived from the noun hromada, which means pile, crowd, or mass. The word is used to indicate that something is done, occurring, or organized on a large scale or affecting a large number of people or items. In regular usage it accompanies nouns to express collective scale, and its form changes to agree with the gender and number of the noun (for example hromadná for feminine singular, hromadné for neuter singular or plural in many contexts, and hromadný for masculine singular).

Etymology and grammar: hromada denotes a pile or crowd, and the suffixes -ný, -ná, -né form the standard Czech adjective inflections. Consequently, hromadné appears with neuter nouns in singular or with plural nouns, while hromadná appears with feminine nouns, and hromadný with masculine nouns. This pattern is common across many compounds and fixed expressions.

Common usage and examples: hromadné is frequently found in phrases describing events, actions, or systems that involve large numbers. Examples include hromadná doprava (public or mass transit), hromadné očkování (mass vaccination), hromadné shromáždění (large assembly), and hromadný nákup (bulk purchase). The term is widely used in everyday language as well as in official or technical contexts to emphasize scale.

See also: hromada, hromadný, hromadně. The term also has parallel usage in Slovak, where similar forms apply with equivalent meanings. Overall, hromadné serves as a general descriptor of mass or collective scale in Czech.