gyökérszavakból

Gyökérszavakból is a Hungarian term that translates to "from root words" or "from the roots of words." It refers to the process of forming new words in Hungarian by utilizing the fundamental, unchangeable core of existing words, known as root words (gyökszavak). This is a core mechanism of Hungarian word formation, contributing to the language's agglutinative nature.

Hungarian, unlike many Indo-European languages, has a rich system of suffixes and prefixes that attach to root words to create new meanings. The concept of "gyökérszavakból" highlights how these fundamental elements serve as building blocks. For example, the root word "ház" (house) can be expanded upon: "házak" (houses), "házam" (my house), "házaim" (my houses), "házban" (in the house), "házból" (from the house), and so on. Each new word retains a clear connection to the original root, demonstrating the systematic way in which vocabulary is expanded.

Understanding the formation of words from root words is crucial for learning Hungarian. It allows learners to decipher the meaning of unfamiliar words by identifying their core components and the grammatical functions of the attached affixes. This process also reveals the logical structure and efficiency of the Hungarian language, where a relatively small number of root words can generate a vast vocabulary. The concept is central to Hungarian etymology and morphology.