gojim

Gojim is a term used in some Jewish communities, particularly within Orthodox Judaism, to refer to non-observant or secular Jews. The word itself is derived from the Hebrew word "goy," meaning nation or people, and the suffix "-im" which is a plural marker. Therefore, "gojim" can literally be translated as "nations" or "peoples," and in this context, it refers to non-Jews, but when applied to Jews, it implies a separation from Jewish observance and community.

The usage of "gojim" to describe non-observant Jews is not universally accepted and can be considered pejorative by some, as it draws a distinction between those who adhere to Jewish law and tradition and those who do not. It can imply a sense of otherness or a perceived departure from Jewish identity. However, in certain circles, it is used descriptively to categorize individuals based on their level of religious observance, without necessarily intending offense. The term highlights a spectrum of Jewish identity, from the strictly observant to the entirely secular. Its interpretation and reception are highly dependent on the speaker, the audience, and the specific community in which it is used.