gendrës

Gendrës refers to a concept in Albanian linguistics and culture that encompasses the grammatical gender system of the Albanian language, as well as broader social and cultural perceptions of gender. The term is derived from the Albanian word *gendër*, meaning "gender," and is often used to discuss the linguistic and societal roles of gender in Albania.

In Albanian grammar, nouns are categorized into three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. This system influences not only noun declensions but also adjectives, pronouns, and verb agreements. For example, the word for "book" (*libër*) is feminine, while "table" (*këmbë*) is neuter, and "man" (*burrë*) is masculine. These grammatical distinctions reflect cultural and linguistic traditions that have evolved over centuries.

Beyond linguistics, *gendrës* can also refer to societal attitudes toward gender roles, identity, and expression. Traditional Albanian culture has historically emphasized distinct gender roles, with expectations tied to masculinity and femininity. However, modern influences—including globalization, urbanization, and feminist movements—have led to shifts in how gender is perceived and practiced.

The term *gendrës* is sometimes used in academic and cultural discussions to explore the intersection of language and identity, particularly in relation to gender equality and social change. While Albanian society remains largely conservative in some aspects, there is growing recognition of diverse gender expressions and the need for inclusive policies. The study of *gendrës* helps illuminate how language shapes—and is shaped by—cultural norms.