fázisátalakulása
Fázisátalakulása, often translated as phase transition, refers to the physical process where a substance changes from one state of matter to another. This typically occurs when external conditions such as temperature or pressure are altered, causing the substance to cross a phase boundary. Common examples include melting, where a solid turns into a liquid, or boiling, where a liquid transforms into a gas. Conversely, solidification (liquid to solid) and condensation (gas to liquid) are also phase transitions.
These transformations are characterized by a distinct change in the substance's physical properties, such as density,
Phase transitions are not limited to solid, liquid, and gas states. Other transitions include sublimation (solid