fájlrendszerszinkronizáció

Fájlrendszer is the Hungarian word for file system. In computing, a file system is the method and data structure that an operating system uses to control how data is stored and retrieved. It is the backbone of how information is organized and accessed on a storage device, such as a hard drive, SSD, or USB flash drive. Without a file system, data would be stored as a large heap of bits with no way to identify individual pieces of information or how they relate to each other.

File systems manage files and directories, providing a hierarchical structure for organizing data. They track the location of files on the storage medium, their names, sizes, permissions, and other metadata. When a user or application requests access to a file, the file system translates that request into physical read or write operations on the storage device. Different file systems have different ways of organizing this information, offering various features and performance characteristics. Common examples include FAT32, NTFS, ext4, and APFS, each suited for different operating systems and use cases. The choice of file system can impact performance, reliability, and the types of features supported, such as journaling or encryption.