exterocepció

Exteroception is a type of sensation that involves the perception of stimuli from the external environment. It is one of the five basic senses, along with proprioception, interoception, nociception, and thermoception. Exteroceptive sensations are detected by the skin and other sensory receptors located outside the body, such as those in the eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.

The primary function of exteroception is to provide information about the external environment, allowing individuals to interact with and navigate their surroundings. This includes detecting touch, pressure, pain, temperature, and various other stimuli. Exteroceptive sensations are crucial for activities such as walking, grasping objects, and avoiding harmful substances.

Exteroceptive sensations are processed by the sensory receptors in the skin and other sensory organs, which then transmit signals to the central nervous system via sensory neurons. These signals are interpreted by the brain, which integrates the information to create a coherent perception of the external environment.

Exteroception plays a vital role in daily life, enabling individuals to perform various tasks and interact with their surroundings effectively. It is an essential component of the sensory system, contributing to overall well-being and quality of life.