exsecrari

Exsecrari is a Latin verb meaning to curse, execrate, or detest. It is derived from the prefix ex- (meaning "out of" or "from") and the verb secrare (meaning "to dedicate to a god" or "to consecrate"). The combination of these elements suggests an act of denouncing something so intensely that it is akin to casting it out or devoting it to ill fortune.

The verb appears in classical Latin literature and is often used to express extreme displeasure or condemnation. For example, it could be used to describe a person cursing their enemies or a god cursing a sinner. The intensity of the word implies a deep-seated aversion and a strong desire for the object of the execration to be brought to ruin or suffer misfortune.

In its English cognate, "execrate," the meaning remains similar, signifying to curse or denounce vehemently. The concept of exsecrari therefore lies at the root of strong expressions of abhorrence and malediction. Understanding its etymology helps to appreciate the depth of negative emotion that the word conveys.