erikoissijoitusrahastoja

Erikoissijoitusrahastoja, known in English as special investment funds or alternative investment funds, are investment funds that are not subject to the same regulations as traditional UCITS (Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities) funds. This regulatory difference allows them to pursue a wider range of investment strategies and invest in a broader spectrum of assets, often including illiquid assets or using complex financial instruments.

These funds typically target sophisticated investors, such as institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals, who are capable of understanding and bearing the higher risks associated with these investment vehicles. The flexibility of erikoissijoitusrahastoja enables them to invest in areas like private equity, hedge funds, real estate, infrastructure, and venture capital. Their investment mandates can be highly specialized, focusing on niche markets or specific investment themes.

Due to their less regulated nature, erikoissijoitusrahastoja often have higher fees, longer lock-up periods, and may offer less liquidity compared to traditional funds. However, this flexibility also allows them to potentially achieve higher returns and offer diversification benefits that are not readily available through more conventional investment products. The legal and regulatory framework for these funds varies significantly by jurisdiction, with specific rules governing their establishment, marketing, and operation.