emulsiopohjan
Emulsiopohjan refers to the base or foundation of an emulsion. An emulsion is a mixture of two or more immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, where one liquid is dispersed in the other in the form of tiny droplets. The emulsiopohjan is the continuous phase in which the dispersed phase is suspended. For example, in a typical mayonnaise, which is an oil-in-water emulsion, the water-based component (including vinegar, egg yolk, and seasonings) forms the emulsiopohjan, while the oil is dispersed as droplets within it. Conversely, in a water-in-oil emulsion, like some types of butter or margarine, the oil forms the emulsiopohjan, and water droplets are dispersed within the oil. The stability of an emulsion is heavily dependent on the nature of its emulsiopohjan and the presence of emulsifying agents that help to keep the dispersed droplets from coalescing. The term is often used in cosmetics and food science to describe the primary liquid component of an emulsion-based product.