emplâiller

Emplâiller is a term primarily used in Quebec French to describe the act of applying a plaster or coating to a surface. This can range from applying plaster to walls for finishing or repair purposes to coating objects with a protective or decorative layer. The word "emplâiller" derives from the French word "plâtre," meaning plaster.

The process of emplâiller typically involves mixing a plaster material, such as gypsum-based plaster, lime plaster, or cement plaster, with water to achieve a workable consistency. This mixture is then applied to the desired surface using tools like trowels, spatulas, or even sprayers, depending on the scale and type of application. The goal is to create a smooth, even, and durable surface.

In construction and renovation, emplâiller is a common step in interior finishing, where it is used to cover drywall seams, repair cracks, or create decorative textures. It can also be used outdoors, particularly with lime or cement-based plasters, to protect and beautify building exteriors. Beyond construction, the term might be used more broadly to describe any coating or filling process that resembles plastering, such as filling gaps with a putty-like substance. The specific materials and techniques used in emplâiller can vary significantly based on the intended use and the environmental conditions.