eksistentialistinen

Eksistentialistinen refers to a philosophical perspective that emphasizes the individual's existence, freedom, and choices in shaping their own meaning and purpose in life. The term is derived from the French word "existence," and the eksistentialist movement gained prominence in the early 20th century, particularly in the works of philosophers such as Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, and Friedrich Nietzsche. Eksistentialism challenges traditional notions of objective truth and universal moral principles, arguing instead that each individual must confront the absurdity of life and create their own values and beliefs. Key themes in eksistentialist thought include the concept of "bad faith," which describes the denial of one's true self in favor of societal expectations, and the idea of "authenticity," the pursuit of a life lived in accordance with one's own values and choices. Eksistentialism has had a significant influence on various fields, including literature, psychology, and social sciences, and continues to be a relevant and influential philosophical perspective in contemporary thought.