drugoplanowa

Drugoplanowa is a Polish term used in film, theatre, and media to describe a role or character that is secondary to the lead. The forms drugoplanowy (masculine), drugoplanowa (feminine), and drugoplanowe (neuter) accompany nouns; the phrase "rola drugoplanowa" denotes a supporting role, as opposed to "rola pierwszoplanowa" (lead role). The concept derives from the idea of two narrative planes: a primary, foreground plot and a secondary, background plane where supporting characters operate.

In practice, actors in drugoplanowe roles typically have less screen time than leading actors, yet their performances can be essential to plot development, character contrast, humor, or emotional depth. In awards and critical discourse, achievements in drugoplanowe roles are recognized with separate categories in many national and regional ceremonies.

The term is used across media: cinema, television, and theatre, and is often contrasted with "rola poboczna" (secondary/side role) and "rola pierwszoplanowa" (lead role). The expression highlights the value of ensemble casts and the importance of supporting characters in enriching storytelling.

Zobacz także: rola pierwszoplanowa, rola poboczna.