dowcipna

Dowcipna is the feminine form of the Polish adjective dowcipny, meaning witty or humorous. It is used to describe feminine nouns and subjects that possess wit, clever humor, or a refined sense of irony. The form agrees with the gender and number of the noun, for example: ona jest dowcipna; ta kobieta to dowcipna osoba.

Etymology: Dowcipny derives from dowcip (joke, wit) with the suffix -ny. Related forms include dowcipność (wit, cleverness) and the adverb dowcipnie (wittily). The masculine form is dowcipny and the neuter form is dowcipne.

Usage and nuance: Dowcipna conveys a positive appraisal of mental wit rather than mere amusement. It can describe a person, a remark, or a style characterized by quick, clever humor. It is closer in nuance to "witty" in English than to "funny" or "humorous" in casual sense, though context matters. In contrast, words like zabawna or śmieszna emphasize being amusing or laugh-inducing rather than the possession of wit.

See also: dowcip, dowcipność, humor, komizm.