dormência

Dormência, also known as paresthesia, is a medical symptom characterized by a sensation of numbness, tingling, or "pins and needles" in a part of the body. This altered sensation typically occurs when a nerve is compressed, irritated, or damaged. Common causes include prolonged pressure on a nerve, such as from sitting or sleeping in an awkward position. Other causes can be more serious and include medical conditions like diabetes, multiple sclerosis, carpal tunnel syndrome, and stroke. The affected area may also experience a loss of feeling, weakness, or a burning sensation.

The duration of dormancy can vary greatly, from temporary sensations that resolve quickly after pressure is removed, to persistent symptoms that may indicate an underlying medical issue. Diagnosis usually involves a medical history, physical examination, and sometimes nerve conduction studies or imaging tests to identify the cause. Treatment strategies are dependent on the underlying cause and can range from simple positional changes to medications, physical therapy, or surgery to address nerve compression or damage. If dormancy persists or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms like sudden weakness or difficulty speaking, immediate medical attention is recommended.