doklad

Doklad is the Latin transliteration of the Cyrillic word дoклад, used in several Slavic languages, notably Russian and Ukrainian, to denote a formal report or presentation delivered to an audience. In English-language writing it appears when describing the practice in those languages or referring to historical or institutional documents that were presented orally or in written form.

In practice, a doklad is typically given at meetings, conferences, or academic settings. An oral doklad usually follows a prepared text or slides and covers elements such as the purpose or background, methods or data sources, main findings, and conclusions. The length and exact format can vary by country, institution, or disciplinary tradition, but the aim is to inform, persuade, or document a topic for stakeholders or peers. A written doklad can take the form of a formal report submitted to a supervisor, committee, or organization, and may accompany or substitute for an oral presentation.

Linguistically, doklad functions as both a speech and a document in many contexts. It is distinct from related terms such as a lecture (lektsiya) or a brief report, though overlaps exist in practical use. The word is common in official, academic, and research settings, where researchers and officials present evidence, findings, or program updates.

See also: report, presentation, lecture.