disambiguációját

Disambiguation is the process of clarifying the meaning of a word or phrase that has multiple possible interpretations. When a term is ambiguous, it can lead to misunderstanding or confusion. Disambiguation techniques aim to resolve this ambiguity by providing context or additional information that points to the intended meaning.

In natural language processing, disambiguation is a crucial step for enabling computers to understand human language. For example, the word "bank" can refer to a financial institution or the side of a river. A disambiguation system would analyze the surrounding words and sentences to determine which meaning is most likely intended. This might involve looking for keywords like "money" or "account" to suggest a financial context, or words like "river" or "water" to indicate a geographical one.

Disambiguation is also important in everyday communication. When someone says something that could be interpreted in several ways, others may ask for clarification, a form of manual disambiguation. This can happen in conversations, written messages, or even in literature where authors might intentionally play with ambiguity.

In the context of software and databases, disambiguation can refer to identifying and resolving duplicate records or entries that refer to the same real-world entity. This ensures data accuracy and consistency. The goal of disambiguation, regardless of the specific domain, is to arrive at a single, clear, and correct interpretation.