dipelajari

Dipelajari is the Indonesian passive verb form derived from pelajari, meaning to study or learn. It is formed by adding the passive prefix di- to pelajari, yielding a construction that translates roughly as “to be studied” or “to be learned.” The agent performing the action, if mentioned, typically follows the preposition oleh (for example, oleh siswa, by students), but it is common to omit the agent when the focus is on the action or the material being studied.

In usage, dipelajari describes the process of studying a topic, material, or data rather than identifying who is doing the studying. Indonesian does not mark tense through verb morphology; instead, tense and aspect are conveyed by time expressions or context, so dipelajari can refer to present, past, or future study depending on contextual cues. The form is common in formal or educational writing, research summaries, and news reporting.

Examples:

Materi ini dipelajari oleh para siswa. (This material is studied by the students.)

Pelajaran itu dipelajari dengan teliti. (That lesson is studied carefully.)

Data tersebut dipelajari untuk memahami tren. (That data is studied to understand trends.)

Notes:

Dipelajari is one of several passive forms in Indonesian; the di- prefix signals passive voice while the base verb pelajari remains intact. Similar passive verbs include dibaca (read), dipakai (used), and dipahami (understood).