creationista

Creationist is a term used to describe individuals who hold a belief in creationism. Creationism is the religious belief that the universe and life originated from specific acts of divine creation, as opposed to the scientific theory of evolution. Proponents of creationism often interpret religious texts, such as the Book of Genesis in the Bible, as literal accounts of creation.

There are various forms of creationism. Young Earth creationism posits that the Earth and the universe are only a few thousand years old, typically aligning with genealogical timelines found in religious texts. Old Earth creationism, on the other hand, accepts the scientific consensus on the age of the Earth and the universe but maintains that God created the universe and life through a series of divine interventions over long periods. Day-age creationism is another interpretation where the "days" of creation in Genesis are understood as long epochs of time. Progressive creationism suggests that God created life in stages, with new species appearing over time.

Creationist views are often contrasted with evolutionary biology, which explains the diversity of life through natural selection and common descent. While scientific consensus supports evolution, creationism remains a significant belief system for many, particularly within certain religious communities. Debates surrounding creationism often occur in educational and public spheres, particularly concerning the teaching of evolution in schools.