compiace

Compiace is the third-person singular present indicative form of the Italian verb compiacere, meaning to please or gratify. In modern use the form appears primarily in formal, literary, or historical contexts; everyday speech tends to rely on the more common verb piacere or alternative constructions to express preference or satisfaction.

Etymology and form: Compiacere derives from Latin compiacere, formed from com- (together) and placere (to please). The word has long been part of formal Italian and retains a tone of propriety or ceremonial emphasis when used today.

Usage and examples: Compiace is used with indirect object pronouns to indicate who is pleased, and the content of the pleasure is usually introduced by a che-clause or an accompanying phrase. Examples include: “Mi compiace che tu sia qui” (I am pleased that you are here) or “A me compiace che abbia superato l’esame.” The construction often appears in formal writing, official statements, religious or philosophical prose, and classical literature.

Relation to piacere: The verb compiacere, and its present form compiace, contrasts with piacere, which is far more common in everyday Italian. Piacere denotes general liking or pleasure, while compiacere emphasizes a sense of satisfaction aligned with propriety, duty, or a perceived favorable outcome. Consequently, compiacere and its forms carry a register that can sound old-fashioned or ceremonial in contemporary usage.

See also: compiacere, piacere, compiacenza.