carillona

A carillon is a musical instrument composed of at least 23 bronze bells, usually tuned in chromatic progression, and played by means of a keyboard. The bells are arranged in a tower or building, and the keyboard consists of levers for the hands and pedals for the feet, which are connected to clappers inside the bells. The sound is produced by striking the bells with these clappers.

The modern carillon evolved from earlier bell towers, where bells were rung manually with ropes. The development of the carillon keyboard in the 15th century allowed for more complex musical performance. Today, carillons are found worldwide, particularly in Europe and North America, and are often associated with churches, universities, and public buildings.

Playing a carillon requires specialized skill due to the physical demands and the precision needed to control the dynamics and articulation of each bell. Carillonneurs, as they are known, perform a wide range of musical repertoire, from classical pieces to contemporary compositions. Some carillons also feature automated playing mechanisms, allowing them to play pre-programmed melodies. The term "carillon" can also refer to the music played on such an instrument.