bliver

Blive is a Danish verb meaning to become. The present tense form blIVER is used for all subjects: jeg bliver, du bliver, han bliver, vi bliver, I bliver, de bliver. In addition to its core meaning, blive functions as an auxiliary verb to form passive voice and to express states that are changing or expected in the future.

Conjugation and usage: The infinitive is at blive. The simple past tense is blev (jeg blev, du blev, han blev, vi blev, I blev, de blev). The past participle is blevet. In perfect and passive constructions, blive is combined with other verbs: Bogen er blevet læst (the book has been read) expresses a completed passive action, and Bogen bliver læst (the book is being read) signals a present passive. As a main verb, blive describes a transformation or new state, as in Han bliver læge (He becomes a doctor). Danish also uses future or prospective meanings with vil blive or skal blive in certain contexts.

Etymology and cross-language notes: Blive originates in Danish and has cognates in other North Germanic languages, such as Norwegian bliR and Swedish blir, reflecting a common root for the concept of becoming. The form blIVER and related inflections appear widely in everyday Danish and are found in many idioms and fixed expressions, for example Hvad bliver der af…? (What has become of…?).

In summary, blive is a versatile core verb in Danish, essential for describing change of state, projecting future states, and forming passive voice, with a simple present form that applies across all persons.