bioremediációt
Bioremediációt, a biological remediation, is a process that uses living organisms to remove or neutralize environmental pollutants. This method leverages the natural metabolic capabilities of microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and algae, to break down harmful substances into less toxic or non-toxic compounds. Bioremediation can be applied to a wide range of contaminants, including petroleum hydrocarbons, pesticides, chlorinated solvents, and heavy metals.
There are two primary approaches to bioremediation: in-situ and ex-situ. In-situ bioremediation involves treating the contaminated
The effectiveness of bioremediation depends on several factors, including the type of pollutant, the concentration of