baiano

Baiano refers to a person or thing originating from the state of Bahia in Brazil. Bahia is located in the Northeast Region of Brazil and is known for its rich cultural heritage, influenced by African, Portuguese, and Indigenous traditions.

People from Bahia, often called Baianos, are recognized for their distinct cultural practices, including music, dance, cuisine, and religion. Candomblé, an Afro-Brazilian religion, has deep roots in Bahia. The state is also famous for its music, such as samba de roda and axé music, and its vibrant Carnival celebrations, particularly in Salvador, the state capital. Bahian cuisine is characterized by its use of dendê oil, coconut milk, and seafood, with dishes like acarajé and moqueca being iconic.

The term "baiano" can also be used to describe anything associated with Bahia, such as products, styles, or customs that originate from the state. The culture of Bahia has had a significant impact on Brazilian national identity, contributing to the country's diverse cultural landscape. The state's history as one of the first Portuguese settlements and a major hub for the slave trade has shaped its unique identity.