aruku
Aruku is a Japanese verb that translates to "to walk" or "to go on foot." It is a fundamental verb used in everyday conversation and writing. The verb conjugation follows standard Japanese grammatical rules, allowing for various tenses and moods. For example, "arukimasu" is the polite present tense, meaning "I walk" or "they walk." The past tense is "aruita," indicating that the action has already occurred. "Aruku" can also be used metaphorically, referring to the process of progress or development. For instance, a project "aruku" might mean it is moving forward. The direction or purpose of walking can be specified using particles, such as "ni" (to) or "de" (by means of). The act of walking itself is considered a common and healthy form of transportation and exercise in Japanese culture. When referring to someone else's walking, appropriate honorifics may be used. The kanji character for "aruku" is 歩, which also denotes "step" or "pace." This character is often seen in compound words related to walking, movement, and progress. The verb is a basic building block for understanding Japanese sentence structure and expressing simple actions.