aksillaarisissa
Aksillaarisissa, also known as the parotid glands, are a pair of salivary glands located in the cheeks, one on each side of the face. They are responsible for producing saliva, which aids in digestion and helps maintain oral hygiene by washing away food particles and bacteria. The parotid glands are innervated by the facial nerve and are supplied by blood vessels that branch off from the external carotid artery. These glands are approximately the size of a walnut and are easily palpable, typically located just in front of the ear and behind the jawbone. Aksillaarisissa can be affected by various conditions, including inflammation, infection, or tumors. Common symptoms of parotid gland issues include swelling, pain, and difficulty in opening the mouth. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and may include medications, surgery, or radiation therapy. Regular dental check-ups can help detect any abnormalities in the parotid glands early, ensuring timely intervention if necessary.