Zväovadlá

Zväovadlá are a type of agricultural tool used primarily for the cultivation of soil. The term originates from the Slovak language and translates to "cultivators" or "harrows" in English, though specific functional distinctions can exist. These implements are designed to break up clods of soil, aerate the ground, and remove weeds, preparing the soil for planting.

Typically, zväovadlá consist of a frame to which a series of tines or teeth are attached. These tines can be rigid or flexible and come in various shapes, such as curved, spring-loaded, or chisel points, depending on the specific task and soil conditions. They are usually pulled by a tractor or other agricultural machinery.

The primary function of zväovadlá is to loosen and mix the upper layers of soil without inverting it, which is a key difference from plows. This process helps to improve soil structure, water infiltration, and nutrient availability for crops. By breaking up compacted soil, they also aid in root development. Furthermore, zväovadlá are effective in controlling weeds by uprooting them or burying their seeds. They are often used as a secondary tillage operation after plowing or as a primary tillage tool in certain situations. The design and configuration of zväovadlá can vary greatly to suit different soil types, crop residues, and desired levels of soil disturbance.