Ydinvoimalainsäädännön

Ydinvoimalainsäädännön is the Finnish term for legislation pertaining to nuclear power. This body of law governs all aspects of nuclear energy in Finland, from the construction and operation of nuclear power plants to the management of radioactive waste and the decommissioning of facilities. The primary goal of this legislation is to ensure the safety and security of nuclear activities, protect human health and the environment from ionizing radiation, and prevent the proliferation of nuclear materials.

Key legislation includes the Nuclear Energy Act (Ydinenergialaki) and various decrees and regulations issued by relevant authorities. The Finnish Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority (STUK) plays a crucial role in overseeing the implementation and enforcement of these laws. They are responsible for licensing, inspection, and supervision of all nuclear facilities. The legislation also addresses international obligations Finland has undertaken regarding nuclear safety and non-proliferation, such as those under the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) conventions. Provisions cover emergency preparedness, public access to information, and the financial responsibilities of nuclear power operators, including provisions for waste management and decommissioning.