Värikartad

Värikartad is a term used in Finnish to describe a type of traditional Finnish folk art, specifically painting on wood. The term "värikartad" translates to "colored wood" in English. This art form is characterized by its vibrant colors and intricate designs, often depicting scenes from Finnish folklore, nature, and everyday life. The wood used for värikartad is typically birch, which is abundant in Finland and has a light color that allows the paint to show clearly.

The painting technique involves applying a layer of white paint to the wood, which is then allowed to dry. The artist then paints the desired design onto the white layer using natural pigments, such as berries, flowers, and minerals. The colors are often mixed with egg yolk or linseed oil to create a durable and long-lasting finish. The designs are typically outlined in black, which is made from soot or charcoal.

Värikartad has a long history in Finland, dating back to the 19th century. It was originally created as a way to decorate homes and furniture, but it has since evolved into a popular form of art in its own right. Today, värikartad is appreciated not only for its aesthetic value but also for its cultural significance, as it provides a window into the traditional ways of life and beliefs of the Finnish people. The art form is still practiced today, with many artists continuing to create new pieces using traditional techniques.