Vilkaisu

Vilkaisu is a Finnish noun that denotes a brief look or glance. It can refer to a literal quick look, such as catching someone’s eye for a moment, as well as a figurative glimpse into something, like a fleeting impression or hint. The term is common in everyday language and is frequently used in literature and media to convey brevity of observation.

Etymology and form. Vilkaisu is derived from the verb vilkaista, meaning to glance or peek. The suffix -su is a nominalizing ending that forms a noun indicating the act or result of the verb, yielding vilkaisu. The plural form is vilkasut, and the genitive singular is vilkaisun. Related words include vilkaista (to glance) and other derivatives built from the same root.

Usage and nuance. Vilkaisu emphasizes speed and brevity, implying that the observation is short and not a detailed inspection. Figuratively, it can describe a tantalizing or incomplete view of something larger, such as a vilkasu tulevasta (a glimpse of the future) or a brief insight into a complex matter. In different contexts, the tone can range from neutral to poetic or even ironic, depending on surrounding language and emphasis.

Cultural and linguistic notes. While primarily a lexical item in the Finnish language, vilkaisu often appears in literary titles, journalism, and film criticism to convey the idea of a fleeting, telling moment. It is closely linked to the action verb vilkaista and to phrases that emphasize brevity and immediacy of sight.

See also: vilkaista, vilkaisut.