Varapumppuja

Varapumppuja, also known as Varapumpu or Varapumpu Puja, is a traditional Hindu festival celebrated primarily in the state of Kerala, India. The festival is dedicated to the goddess Bhadrakali, who is believed to be the protector of the state. The term "Varapumppuja" translates to "new moon worship," referring to the day of the new moon in the Malayalam calendar month of Medam.

The festival is observed on the first day of the Malayalam month of Medam, which typically falls in the Gregorian calendar months of February or March. The day is marked by a grand procession, known as the Varapumppu Kettu, where the goddess Bhadrakali is carried on a palanquin through the streets of the city. The procession is accompanied by traditional music, dance, and fireworks.

The main ritual of the festival involves the worship of Bhadrakali in her temple, where offerings of flowers, incense, and sweets are made. The temple is adorned with colorful decorations, and the goddess is dressed in traditional attire. The festival is also marked by the performance of traditional folk dances and music, which are an integral part of the celebration.

Varapumppuja is an important cultural and religious event in Kerala, and it is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor by the people of the state. The festival is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Kerala and the deep-rooted traditions and beliefs of its people.