Valtiosääntöön

Valtiosääntöön refers to the concept of a state constitution in Finnish. It is the fundamental law that establishes the structure and powers of a state's government, as well as the rights and freedoms of its citizens. A valtiosääntö typically outlines the relationship between different branches of government, such as the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. It defines how laws are made, how the government operates, and the limits of its authority.

The purpose of a valtiosääntö is to provide a framework for stable and orderly governance. It serves as a higher law, meaning that all other laws and governmental actions must conform to its provisions. This ensures that the government acts within its prescribed powers and respects the fundamental rights of the people. Many valtiosäännöt are written documents, but some legal traditions have unwritten constitutions based on custom and precedent. The process of amending or changing a valtiosääntö is often more rigorous than amending ordinary legislation, reflecting its foundational importance.