Vallabhi

Vallabhi is an ancient city located in western India, in the state of Gujarat. It is situated on the north bank of the Gogra river, approximately 30 kilometers north of the town of Bhachau. The city has a rich history dating back to the 3rd century BCE, during the Mauryan Empire.

Vallabhi is most famous for being the site where the famous Buddhist scholar Bhavivarga translated several hundred Sanskrit Buddhist scriptures into Prakrit in the 5th century CE. This marks one of the most significant contributions to the Indian translation movement and laid the foundation for the development of Buddhist literature in various Indian languages.

In the 6th century CE, Vallabhi became a prominent center of Jainism under the rule of the Maitraka dynasty. The city's strategic location at the crossroads of the then-extant trade routes between the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia further solidified its importance as a cultural and commercial hub.

The city's legacy has been somewhat overshadowed by the more prominent archaeological sites in the region, such as Lothal. However, Vallabhi remains a significant historical site in India and continues to attract scholars and students of history and culture.

Recent excavations at the site have revealed a well-preserved Buddhist stupa and numerous other artifacts, including stone carvings and pottery, which provide valuable insights into the city's cultural and religious practices during its heyday. Further research and excavations are ongoing to uncover more about the history and significance of this once-thriving ancient city.