Umhverfisréttindi
Umhverfisréttindi, or environmental rights, refers to the legal and ethical principles that recognize the right to a healthy and sustainable environment. This concept is increasingly being incorporated into national constitutions and international law, asserting that individuals and communities have a fundamental right to live in an environment that is free from pollution and degradation, and that supports ecological balance.
The development of environmental rights stems from a growing global awareness of the interconnectedness between human
Legally, umhverfisréttindi can manifest in various ways. They may grant citizens the standing to sue polluters
The recognition and enforcement of environmental rights are seen as vital for promoting environmental justice, ensuring