Twains

Twains is the plural form of the surname Twain, used to refer to multiple individuals who bear the name. The surname Twain is of English origin and is believed to derive from the Middle English word twain, meaning "two." It was likely used as a nickname or descriptive term before becoming a hereditary family name and then spread to various regions through migration and marriage.

The most famous bearer of the name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835–1910), who adopted the pen name Mark Twain and became a renowned American writer and humorist. His literary works, including The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, contributed significantly to the cultural prominence of the surname. In biographical and genealogical contexts, Mark Twain is typically referred to by his pen name, while the surname Twain may appear in lists or discussions of families bearing the name, in which case the plural form Twains can be used.

Beyond Mark Twain, there are other individuals who have carried the surname Twain, though none have achieved comparable global recognition. The name continues to appear in English-speaking populations, reflecting its origins as a traditional family name passed through generations. There is no separate organization, movement, or widely recognized concept specifically associated with the term Twains.