Turussa

Turussa, also known as Turku in Finnish and Åbo in Swedish, is a city located on the southwest coast of Finland. It is the country's oldest city, with origins dating back to the 13th century. As of 2023, Turussa has a population of approximately 200,000 residents, making it the sixth-largest city in Finland.

Historically, Turussa served as a significant center for trade, culture, and administration. It was the former capital of Finland until the capital was moved to Helsinki in 1812. The city's rich history is reflected in its architecture, museums, and landmarks, such as Turku Castle, a medieval fortress that dates back to the 1280s, and the Cathedral of Turku, one of Finland's most important religious sites established in the 13th century.

Turussa is known for its vibrant cultural scene, including annual festivals, concerts, and theater performances. The city is also home to the University of Turku, founded in 1920, which contributes to its reputation as an educational and research hub.

Economically, Turussa has a diverse economy with strengths in education, technology, and maritime industries. The city’s port is one of Finland’s busiest, facilitating international freight and passenger traffic.

Turussa offers a mix of historical charm and modern amenities, with a well-preserved Old Town, numerous parks, and a lively waterfront area. Its strategic location, combined with cultural heritage and educational institutions, makes Turussa an important regional center within Finland.