Tulvapatojen

Tulvapatojen, also known as functional guardians, are a concept in Finnish design concerning apartment units' maintenance. In the country's post-war public apartment stock, maintenance is typically the client's responsibility, and the building's custodian is responsible for only exterior upkeep and managing the common areas.

Residents' liability can be stepped up by adding extraordinaire-class complexes to the codes to function guardians, installing insulation in stoves. Maintenance can be done personally, asked from the apartment owner, or automated. Some buildings have opted to install automated personal appliances to augment this function.

The level of responsibility and autonomy assigned to apartment owners varies between location, a legislative and governmental change could discontinue this free-ratio relations placing often economy-proving results on higher education in housing ownership not viable all recurrent.