Tuapse

Tuapse is a city in Krasnodar Krai, Russia, located on the Black Sea coast at the mouth of the Tuapse River. It serves as a significant port and a popular seaside resort. The city's name is derived from the Circassian words "tua" (sea) and "psye" (two), likely referring to the two rivers that flow through the area.

Historically, the site of Tuapse was inhabited by Circassian tribes. In the 19th century, it became part of the Russian Empire. The city was founded in 1838 as a Russian military outpost. Its strategic location led to its development as a port, particularly for the export of grain and oil. During World War II, Tuapse was a crucial defensive point and experienced heavy fighting.

Today, Tuapse is an important industrial center, with its port playing a key role in regional trade. It is also a well-known tourist destination, attracting visitors with its beaches, subtropical climate, and surrounding natural beauty. The city's economy is diversified, encompassing port operations, oil refining, and tourism. Tuapse is accessible by road and rail, and its port facilities handle significant cargo and passenger traffic. The city offers a blend of industrial activity and coastal leisure.