Trat

Trat Province is a province of Thailand in the eastern region. It lies along the Gulf of Thailand and shares a land border with Cambodia to the east. The provincial capital is Trat town. The coast includes several islands, most notably Ko Chang and Ko Mak, which are part of Mu Ko Chang National Park.

Historically, the area has seen Khmer influence and later became part of Siam (Thailand). Its border location has long shaped cross-border trade and relations with Cambodia. The Mu Ko Chang National Park, established to protect marine and coastal ecosystems, covers parts of the coastline and surrounding islands and is a major draw for visitors.

Geographically, the province features coastal plains, river deltas, and island groups that support fishing and tourism. Mangrove habitats along the coastline are characteristic of parts of Trat’s shore.

Economy and tourism are the province’s main drivers. Tourism centers on island destinations such as Ko Chang and Ko Mak, drawing visitors for beaches, diving, and nature experiences. Fisheries and agriculture, including rubber and other crops, contribute to local livelihoods.

Administration and transport: Trat is divided into several districts, with Trat City serving as the capital. It is accessible by road via Highway 3 from Bangkok and by air through Trat Airport. Ferries connect the mainland to the islands, supporting both tourism and local transport. The province remains a border region with Cambodia, influencing its economic and cultural profile.